Tile, Grout & Mortar

Thinset coverage behind a backsplash tile

Behind the tile, combed thinset ridges must collapse into a near-full bed with no voids: aim for ≥80% mortar coverage on interior walls and ≥95% in wet or exterior areas, verify by pulling a tile and reading the footprint, and back-butter large or glass tile to get there.

Source: Mortar coverage per ANSI A108.5 / TCNA Handbook

What this diagram shows

A two-part detail of thinset mortar coverage behind tile. On the left, a side section shows notched thinset ridges on the substrate that flatten into a near-full bed as a tile is pressed down, leaving no voids. On the right, the back of a pulled tile is shown as a grid where most cells are covered with mortar and a few corner cells are empty voids, illustrating roughly 86% coverage against the target of at least 80% for interior and at least 95% for wet or exterior areas; large or glass tile is back-buttered to reach it.

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Tile Backsplash Installation Guide

This diagram appears in our in-depth guide.

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