Tile, Grout & Mortar

How trowel notch size sets the mortar bed and the coverage per bag

A bigger notch lays a deeper bed for bigger tile — so it uses more mortar and covers fewer square feet per bag (¼″ square ≈ 80 sq ft/bag; ¾″ U-notch ≈ 30). Match the notch to the tile size.

Source: Coverage per the calculator’s TROWEL_NOTCHES data (Laticrete / Mapei / Custom / ARDEX / Bostik TDS)
Use this diagram free on your site — grab the embed codeGet the code

What this diagram shows

Four tile-trowel notch sizes compared by the mortar ridges they leave and the coverage they give per bag. A ¼-inch by ¼-inch square notch suits tile up to about 8 inches and covers roughly 80 square feet per bag; a ¼-inch by ⅜-inch notch suits 8-to-12-inch tile at about 55 square feet; a ½-inch by ½-inch notch is for large tile (with an NTCA caution) at about 38 square feet; and a ¾-inch U-notch for large-format tile with back-buttering covers only about 30 square feet per bag. A bigger tile needs a bigger notch, which lays a deeper mortar bed, uses more mortar, and covers fewer square feet per bag.

Use this diagram — free

You're welcome to use this diagram on your own site, blog, handout, or lesson at no cost. The only condition is a visible credit link back to the source page. Copy the snippet below and paste it into your page — the credit is already included.

Please keep the credit link intact and don't alter the diagram itself. Redistribution as part of a competing diagram library or template pack isn't permitted. Questions? Reach us via the site.

Was this diagram helpful?

Mortar / Thinset Calculator

Pick the right ANSI mortar (A118.1/.4/.11/.15/.3 or A136.1 mastic) for substrate and tile, then get bag count by trowel notch. NTCA, TCNA, ANSI A108.

Related diagrams

Related calculators